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Reviving Nepal’s Monarchy: A Nostalgic Fantasy in a Democratic Era

In 2008, Nepal emerged from the shadows of a feudal past to embrace a federal democratic republic—a transformation forged through decades of blood, tears, and unyielding hope. Yet today, whispers of reviving the monarchy echo in certain corners, peddling nostalgia as a cure for political instability.
By Bibek Kumar Thakur

In 2008, Nepal emerged from the shadows of a feudal past to embrace a federal democratic republic—a transformation forged through decades of blood, tears, and unyielding hope. Yet today, whispers of reviving the monarchy echo in certain corners, peddling nostalgia as a cure for political instability. Let us be clear: romanticizing the crown is not just regressive; it is a betrayal of the sacrifices that birthed our republic. In an era where accountability and inclusion define progress, resurrecting an outdated institution would shackle Nepal to a past it has outgrown. 


The Monarchy’s Collapse: A Legacy of Exclusion and Repression 


The 240-year reign of the Shah dynasty crumbled under the weight of its contradictions. Its authoritarian grip silenced dissent during the civil war (1996–2006), while systemic inequality festered unchecked. The 2001 palace massacre was a grotesque tragedy that wiped out the royal family and severed the final threads of public trust. By 2008, the Maoists, activists, and marginalized communities demanded a system that valued voices over birthright. To yearn for the monarchy now is to erase history. Dalits, Indigenous groups, and women bore the brunt of its exclusionary policies. The republic, imperfect as it is, at least grants them a seat at the table. Why glorify a system that thrived on their oppression? 


Democracy’s Messy Vitality vs. Monarchic Stagnation 


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Yes, Nepal’s democracy is messy. Corruption, infighting, and sluggish reforms plague it. But these are growing pains of a living system, not failures of the model itself. Democracy’s strength lies in its ability to self-correct: through elections, protests, and a free press. When did a king ever tolerate a protest at his gates? 


Globally, constitutional monarchies like the UK survive as ceremonial relics, their power neutered by centuries of reform. Nepal cannot resurrect an active monarchy without defying the ideals of transparency and accountability that define our digital age. How can an unelected ruler answer to a generation that tweets its demands in real time? 


Legal Dilemmas and Generational Divides 


The 2015 constitution—a hard-won blueprint for federalism, secularism, and republicanism—would need dismantling to revive the monarchy. Who inherits the throne? The surviving royals, devoid of a public mandate, would ignite fresh ethnic and regional strife. Meanwhile, 40% of Nepalese under 25 have no memory of the monarchy. Their dreams revolve around jobs, education, and climate action, not feudal ceremonies. Even the diaspora, a vital force in Nepal’s economy, expects modernity. Can we ask them to trade digital citizenship for blind allegiance to a crown? 


Stability Through Progress, Not Pageantry 


Pro-monarchy voices market the myth of a “unifying” king. But unity imposed from a palace is a facade. True stability requires grappling with corruption, inequity, and institutional reform—tasks a monarchy would sideline to preserve its privilege. Look to thriving democracies: their strength lies in vibrant debate, not enforced obedience. Nepal’s courts, anti-graft bodies, and local governments need reinforcement, not a golden throne. 


The Republic Is Ongoing—Let’s Fight to Perfect It 


Our republic is flawed. Politicians often serve themselves, development lags, and inclusion remains incomplete. But these are battles within democracy, not against it. India and South Africa exemplify how republics evolve through civil society’s grit. Nepal’s youth, activists, and journalists are already pushing boundaries—imagine their potential with electoral reforms and grassroots support. 


Conclusion 


The monarchy is a relic best confined to history books. Modern Nepal demands systems that empower—not enthrall. Reviving the crown would dishonor those who marched for democracy and shackle a generation’s aspirations. Let us channel our energy into perfecting the republic, not romanticizing a past that failed millions. This debate isn’t about tradition versus modernity. It’s about choosing between accountability and absolutism. As the world strides toward participatory governance, Nepal must look ahead—not backward. The future is a republic.


 

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