KATHMANDU, Feb 28: Prime Minister KP Sharma Oli has assured that the proposed Social Media Bill will not infringe on social media rights, emphasizing that freedoms will not be curtailed "even by an inch."
Speaking at the International Conference on Digital Crimes that kicked off in Kathmandu on Thursday, Prime Minister Oli highlighted the necessity of regulating social media to prevent anarchic activities, maintaining that responsible usage is crucial for societal harmony.
His remarks come amid criticism from free speech advocates who argue that the Social Media Bill seeks to criminalize minor offences and could undermine freedom of expression. In response, Prime Minister Oli clarified that the legislation aims to curb misuse without compromising democratic rights. He also stressed that activities promoting tyranny, anarchy and social unrest—such as character assassination, defamation and spreading misinformation—will not be tolerated.
Social Media Addiction
Prime Minister Oli underscored the government's commitment to tackling issues like hate politics, malicious character attacks and misinformation, which, he argued, have the potential to ruin businesses, tear apart families, and spread confusion and mistrust. "Such actions should not be left unchecked," he asserted, highlighting the importance of maintaining social order and protecting individuals from online harm.
The prime minister defended the need for new social media legislation, arguing that opposing the regulation of digital crimes is "a baseless argument in itself." The proposed bill requires social media platforms to obtain government approval to operate and mandates fines of up to Rs 10 million for non-compliance. Additionally, users found guilty of spreading misleading information could face up to five years of imprisonment and fines of up to Rs 1.5 million.
The legislation defines social media platforms as digital spaces, including apps, websites and blogs that facilitate interaction through electronic means. It also outlines various offenses that could lead to significant penalties, particularly for those spreading false or misleading information using fake identities.
Despite the government's reassurances, the Bill has sparked widespread debate and resistance. Critics argue that while regulating social media content may be necessary, the current provisions could criminalize minor offences and limit citizens' rights, thereby threatening democratic freedoms.
Free speech advocates have called for the withdrawal of the bill, arguing that it contradicts the spirit of the constitution and could shrink the space for public discourse.
