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Evolution of Artificial Intelligence (AI)

From the time of the inception of the term artificial intelligence in 1956 by John McCarthy, technologies have evolved into a new avenue. There have been major highlights along the way of advancement.
By Republica

 


From the time of the inception of the term artificial intelligence in 1956 by John McCarthy, technologies have evolved into a new avenue. There have been major highlights along the way of advancement.  


1997: Super Computer defeats World Champion


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IBM built supercomputer Deep Blue defeated the world chess champion Garry Kasparov.  The defeat of a human chess prodigy prompted two opinions: while some deemed this to be a significant development in the AI world, others just took it as a machine that followed rules.


2002: First home robot


US company iRobot created its first robot vacuum cleaner Roomba that was suited for use at home. Roomba’s in-built sensor helped it find its way through the floor and clean it.  


2005: Robots in War


The American company Boston Dynamics introduced BigDog, a four-legged robot designed to transport weapons for the battlefield that were not feasible for normal vehicles to navigate. Furthermore, iRobot also created a bomb disposal robot, PackBot which were later deployed in Iraq and Afghanistan.


2008: Speech recognition


In 2008, the feature of voice search was added to BlackBerry Pearl version of Google Maps and iPhone by Google. Compared to other AI developments, this was a fairly accurate development.

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