On the first day of the Yamapanchak, Kukur Tihar, the festival of dogs, is being celebrated in every household.
Dog, which is an animal well known for being the trustworthy sentry as well as faithful companion for man since ancient times, is worshipped once a year on this day as a Yamadoot, or messenger of Yamaraj, the God of death.
People worship dogs, garland it and offer delicious food today. This day is also called Narak Chaturdashi.
Dog, which is said to have accompanied Dharmaraj Yudhisthir on his journey to heaven in the mythological grand epic of Mahabharat, has a close relationship with mankind.
Yamapanchak is celebrated as a symbol of philosophy of co-existence of human beings with all other living things existing in nature by worshipping the crow, dog, and cow and oxen since ancient times, as part of Nepali culture.
Likewise, people worship Goddess Laxmi and their wealth on the day of Laxmi Pooja, wishing for prosperity.
On the day of Laxmi Pooja, the nooks and corners of the house including the courtyard and rooms are illuminated with colourful and decorative lights in the evening in the belief that Goddess Laxmi does not come to places which are not properly illuminated, and to please Goddess Laxmi, people light lamps and spend the whole night in vigil.
Cultural programme like ´Deusi´ and ´Bhailo´ are also highlights of the Tihar festival.
6 essentials to guide Tihar festivities